鲁迅先生的心痛 Lu Xun’s Grief

in r2cornell •  2 years ago 

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Mr. Lu Xun said, "If there is an iron room, it is by no means windowless and difficult to break down. There are many sleeping people in it, and they will suffocate soon, from sleeping to death, failing to feel the sadness of death. Now you shout loudly, startle a few more sober people, and make this unfortunate minority suffer irreparable dying agony. Do you think what you are going to say to them?"

Everyone in the world is drunk and I wake up alone. Mr. Lu Xun wants to wake up the sleeping Chinese with the pen, but the iron house ruled by feudal society is by no means easy to break. It is Mr. Lu Xun's grief to wake up a few conscious people and make them suffer bloody sacrifices in vain because it is difficult to overthrow the rotten old society.

Just like climbing a mountain, those who are willing to be at the bottom of the mountain and have no intention of climbing up are not painful, and those who have reached the top of the mountain will not be painful. What worries are there when they have reached the peak of life and become famous? Only those who climb to the middle of the mountain will not be reconciled to retreat, but it is too difficult to move on. This is the most painful.

Content with the status quo, some people have no intention to climb up. Like those sleeping people, they live a plain life, eating and drinking, satisfied with being well off. They turn a deaf ear to those state affairs and world affairs to, and only care about family affairs. Such people occupy the majority, accounting to tens of thousands.

There are also those who are not satisfied with the status quo. They are not willing to be mediocre, so they try to climb up, but finally find out how difficult it is to break the barriers of class solidification. These people are those who are relatively sober. They rise up and fight hard against fate and unreasonable systems. But how many people can finally break the iron house and come out? Even if some people come out, how many people are not bruised, broken and bleeding, and physically and mentally exhausted?

Although only a few people can be awakened, there is still hope after all. If people in this room die in deep sleep, it is equivalent to euthanasia. The awakened people rose up to fight, although it was tragic and bloody, but it was the beginning of the resistance. Who can't say that "a single spark cannot start a prairie fire"?

At the end of the dialogue, Mr. Lu Xun said, yes, when it comes to hope, it can't be obliterated, it is possible to exist, and a few people are likely to save China, although the hope is slim.

Work hard and change the status quo. Although there is little hope of success, there is still hope. If you don't wake up and work hard, there is no hope at all.

People who wake up and work hard are not afraid of running their heads against the wall and not afraid of being the pioneers. Even if they can't become heroes who "raise their hands and issue a rousing call and the responders come together in crowds", they will at least become a beam of light, illuminating themselves, illuminating others, illuminating the way forward, for themselves and for the latecomers.

Sir, you can feel at ease.

鲁迅先生说:“假如有一间铁屋子,是绝无窗户而难破毁的,里面有许多熟睡的人们,不久都要闷死了,然而是从昏睡入死灭,并不感就死的悲哀。现在呢大嚷起来,惊起了较为清醒的几个人,使这个不幸的少数者受无可挽救的临终的苦楚,你倒以为对得起他们吗?”

世人皆醉唯我独醒,先生用笔来唤醒沉睡的国人,可封建社会统治这间铁屋子是绝非容易破毁的。只是唤醒少数的有知觉的几个人,却是难以推翻腐朽的旧社会的,使他们白白遭受流血的牺牲,这是鲁迅先生的心痛。

如同爬山,甘愿处在山下而无意往上攀登者不痛苦,已登上山顶者也不会痛苦,达到了人生的巅峰,功成名就,何愁之有?唯有爬到半山腰者,后退不会甘心,可前行难于上青天,上不去下不来,这才是最为痛苦的。

甘于现状,无意向上攀登,如同那些熟睡的人们,过着平平淡淡的生活,有吃有喝,老婆孩子热炕头,那些国事家事天下事充耳不闻,只关心与己有关的人间烟火。这样的人占据着大多数,千千万万。

也有不满足于现状者,他们不甘于平庸,便努力往上爬,可到最后才发现,打破阶层固化的壁垒是多么地艰难。这些人就是那些较为清醒的几个人,他们起来努力抗争,与命运与不合理的制度斗争。可最终又有几人能打破这铁屋子走出来?即使走出来,有几个不是遍体鳞伤、头破血流、身心疲惫?

尽管只是能够唤醒极少数的几个人,但终究还是存有希望的,倘若让这满屋子里的人在熟睡中死去,无异等同于一场安乐死。被唤醒的人起来抗争,尽管是悲壮的、流血的,但却是反抗斗争的开始,谁不能说“星星之火可以燎原”?

到了对话的最后,鲁迅先生说,是的,说到希望,是不能抹杀的,是有可能存在的,极少数人是有可能救得中国,虽然希望渺茫。

努力奋斗,起来改变现状,尽管成功的希望渺茫,但还是有希望的,不清醒过来,不努力奋起,才是一点希望都没有。

清醒过来而努力的人,不怕碰壁,不惮于前驱,即使不能成为“振臂一呼应者云集”的英雄人物,至少会成为一束微光,照亮自己,照亮别人,照亮前行的道路,为自己,为后来者。

先生可以安心矣。

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